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momentum Indicator

What Is Relative Strength Index (RSI)?

RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and magnitude of price changes on a scale of 0 to 100.

Quick Answer

RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and magnitude of price changes on a scale of 0 to 100.

What Does RSI Measure?

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) was developed by J. Welles Wilder Jr. in 1978. It compares the magnitude of recent gains to recent losses to determine overbought and oversold conditions. RSI oscillates between 0 and 100, with readings above 70 typically indicating overbought conditions and readings below 30 indicating oversold conditions.

Formula:
RSI = 100 - (100 / (1 + RS)), where RS = Average Gain / Average Loss

How to Read RSI

  • 1RSI above 70 suggests the asset may be overbought
  • 2RSI below 30 suggests the asset may be oversold
  • 3Divergence between RSI and price can signal potential reversals
  • 4RSI can remain in overbought/oversold zones during strong trends

How to Use RSI in Trading

Identify overbought and oversold conditions
Spot potential trend reversals through divergence
Confirm trend strength
Generate buy/sell signals at extreme levels

RSI Settings

SettingDefaultDescription
Period14Number of periods for RSI calculation
Overbought Level70Level above which asset is considered overbought
Oversold Level30Level below which asset is considered oversold

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using RSI in isolation without price action confirmation
Assuming overbought always means sell (strong uptrends stay overbought)
Using default settings for all timeframes
Ignoring RSI divergence signals

Use RSI in VaultCharts

VaultCharts includes Relative Strength Index with customizable settings. Combine it with our automated pattern detection and trade signals for better analysis.

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