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Hammer Pattern

A bullish reversal candlestick with a small body and long lower wick, appearing at the bottom of downtrends.

Quick Answer

A bullish reversal candlestick with a small body and long lower wick, appearing at the bottom of downtrends.

What Is the Hammer Pattern?

The Hammer is a bullish reversal candlestick that forms at the bottom of a downtrend. It has a small real body at the upper end of the trading range and a long lower shadow (at least twice the body length). The pattern shows that sellers pushed prices lower, but buyers stepped in and pushed the price back up near the open.

How the Hammer Forms

  1. 1Small body near the high of the candle
  2. 2Long lower shadow (2x body length minimum)
  3. 3Little to no upper shadow
  4. 4Forms after a downtrend

How to Confirm the Pattern

Appears at support level
Following candle closes higher
Volume confirms buying interest
RSI shows oversold condition

Best Timeframes for Hammer

1H4HDaily

How to Trade the Hammer

  • Identify potential bottom reversals
  • Time long entries at support
  • Set stops below hammer low
  • Combine with support levels

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Trading every hammer without context
Ignoring the prior downtrend requirement
Not waiting for confirmation
Confusing with hanging man

Detect Hammer Automatically

VaultCharts automatically detects Hammer patterns on your charts. No manual analysis needed - the pattern is highlighted with entry zones and targets.

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